Activity-based therapy (ABT) is composed of interventions that target activation of the neuromuscular system, below the level of the lesion. The goal of ABT is to retrain the nervous system to recover specific motor tasks and functions. Our ABT sessions are based on the principles of neuroplasticity including high intensity, high repetitions and specificity of exercises. FSWC also involves various types of stimulus to help induce neuroplasticity, including functional electrical stimulation, pneumatic resistive/assistive training, and vibration training. In some cases, stimulation is done manually or through the proper application of specialized equipment.

Our clients repeatedly go through the functional exercises to promote the relearning of developmental movement patterns including rolling, sitting, kneeling, standing and walking. Loading weight to the limbs through developmental movement patterns also helps to gradually rebuild muscular endurance and strength.

FSWC customizes programs for clients based on their current level of function as well as the client’s goals. In order to stimulate the nervous system to change and adapt, most of the exercises done here at FSWC will be aimed at restoring function below the level of injury. A minimum of one therapist will accompany each client during their session; sessions are typically 2-4 hours a day, 3-5 days a week. ABT for spinal cord injuries is being applied around the world. In Canada, there are a handful of centers that are beginning to apply these techniques, with FSWC leading the way with over 15 years of experience.